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Learn / Box and line

Sudoku technique · Box and line · first needed in Steady puzzles

Claiming / box-line reduction

A line needs a digit and all its available locations are in one box. Remove that digit from the rest of the box.

How to spot it

Start with a full row or column, then follow it into its one available box.

The common mistake

Pointing starts in a box. Claiming starts in a line. The direction matters.

Learn this first

Candidates and the row / column / box rules.

A worked example

This position comes from SudokuByte’s lesson on the Claiming. Gold cells hold the evidence; green cells are the pattern’s ends.

The Claiming in this position
The result: pencil marks it removes, in red
  1. Where to look

    Start with a full row or column, then follow it into its one available box.

    A line needs a digit and all its available locations are in one box. Remove that digit from the rest of the box.

  2. Read the evidence in this position

    In row 5, all remaining 1 candidates are r5c7, r5c8. All are also in box 6.
  3. Why the deduction must follow

    row 5 must get its 1 from these cells. Wherever that 1 lands, box 6 already has its one 1. Its other cells outside row 5 therefore cannot contain 1.
  4. Apply the result

    Erase 1 from r6c8. The pattern may remove candidates without immediately solving a cell.

Further reading: hodoku.sourceforge.net