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Sudoku technique · Coloring and chains · first needed in Expert puzzles

Simple coloring: wrap

If two same-colored candidates conflict, that color cannot be true anywhere in this connected component.

How to spot it

Look for a repeated color in one row, column, or box.

The common mistake

Do not propagate the result into a disconnected coloring component.

Learn this first

Simple coloring: trap.

A worked example

This position comes from SudokuByte’s lesson on the Simple coloring: wrap. Gold cells hold the evidence; green cells are the pattern’s ends.

The Simple coloring: wrap in this position
The result: pencil marks it removes, in red
  1. Where to look

    Look for a repeated color in one row, column, or box.

    If two same-colored candidates conflict, that color cannot be true anywhere in this connected component.

  2. Read the evidence in this position

    For digit 7, connected strong links produce two alternating groups. Teal: r7c1, r8c2. Gold: r7c2.
  3. Why the deduction must follow

    r7c1, r8c2 have the same color but see one another. They cannot both be 7; therefore that color is false throughout this connected component. Remove every candidate of that color.
  4. Apply the result

    Erase 7 from r7c1, r8c2. The pattern may remove candidates without immediately solving a cell.

Further reading: hodoku.sourceforge.net